Research

Why I am doing this research

No one has yet systematically mapped what pastors of evangelical churches in Slovakia — or in Central Europe — find hardest in their ministry. So I decided to find out: honestly, in conversations with those who live it. The goal is not merely to describe the problem, but to design concrete, usable care for pastors and their families on the basis of what we learn.

1. About the research 

What I am studying

The research maps the main stress factors in the ministry of pastors serving in the four denominations of the Slovak Association of Evangelical Churches — the Apostolic Church (Pentecostal), the Baptist Union, the Brethren Church, and the Evangelical Methodist Church. It also examines the care tools these churches currently offer their pastors, and what is missing.

The study is my doctoral research at the Department of Theology and Catechetics, Matej Bel University in Banská Bystrica, approved by the university's ethics committee and supervised by prof. ThDr. Albín Masarik, PhD.

Who takes part

Active pastors, pastors' spouses, retired pastors, and those who have left ministry in recent years — roughly 125 people in total across Slovakia.

2. Focus groups — Phase 1 (completed)

In the first phase, I met with groups of pastors in each of the four denominations — 37 pastors in total — to name together what burdens them most in ministry. The sessions combined anonymous ranking with open sharing, using the same list of statements that the American research organization Barna Group uses in its long-term studies of U.S. pastors. This makes a direct comparison between the two contexts possible for the first time.

What we found, in brief:

  • The most frequently named burden was the immense stress of the job — many parallel roles, the tyranny of the urgent, unrealistic expectations.
  • Close behind came loneliness and isolation in ministry.
  • Conflicts and divisions in congregations also stood out — driven less by politics than by theology, differing styles of spirituality, and conspiracy theories.
  • The top two burdens match Barna Group's long-term U.S. findings remarkably closely — with several distinctly Slovak features, such as a much stronger sense of being unequipped for the demands of ministry.
👉 Download the full research brief in English (PDF), including a side-by-side comparison with Barna Group's U.S. data: Research_Brief_Slovakia.pdf 

3. Individual in-depth interviews — Phase 2 (underway)

The current phase of the research (2026) consists of individual in-depth interviews with active pastors, their spouses, retired pastors, and those who have left ministry — conducted in person across six regional bases covering the whole of Slovakia. Interviews are recorded with informed consent, fully anonymized, and analyzed in MAXQDA alongside standardized instruments (MBI, ProQOL, RSES, CPC-12R).

4. What comes next

Once the interviews are completed, the results will be interpreted in cooperation with the leadership of the individual churches, with the aim of designing concrete care tools for pastors — supervision, mentoring, continuing education, and support systems — adapted to the Slovak evangelical context.

If you are a researcher, church leader, or organization working on pastoral well-being and would like to compare notes, I would be glad to hear from you:  michal.kevicky@umb.sk

Contact

If you are interested in learning more about the PASTOR CARE project and how you can support me in my mission, please do let me know. 

+421 911 998 053

michalkevicky@bjbviera.sk

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